Responses to Zimbabwean Migration |
Zimbabwean migration to South Africa since 2000 has been the largest single flow of people in South African history. In spite of this, there has been relatively little comprehensive study of Zimbabwean migration in South Africa, nor have there been coherent or commensurate government responses to this movement.
Zimbabwean migration to South Africa has raised a series of theoretical and policy issues, including, among others:
• appropriate legal and humanitarian responses to mixed migration flows;
• disaster preparedness and response in the case of gradually increasing long-term and large-scale migration, rather than an immediate mass movement of people;
• the roles of informal, social network based social welfare systems in the absence of formal social welfare protection;
• policy-making (or the lack thereof) on the basis of migration myths rather than facts (especially regarding migration volumes).
